In patients who have gastro-oesophageal variceal bleeding refractory to endoscopic and drug therapy as defined by Baveno 6 critera,32 transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent-shunt (TIPSS) is recommended (strong recommendation, modera...
The role of early or pre-emptive TIPSS in acute variceal bleeding in view of the conflicting evidence and uncertainly about patient selection. 鉴于相互矛盾的证据和不确定的患者选择,早期或先发制人的TIPSS在急性静脉曲张出血中的作用。 Large mu...
Abstract These guidelines on transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent-shunt (TIPSS) in the management of portal hypertension have been commissioned by the Clinical Services and Standards Committee (CSSC) of the British Society of Gast...
应通过已置入门静脉主支深部的10F导管鞘插入行胃冠状静脉等侧支循环的导管。这是因为导管鞘使导管可自由移动,通过这一导管鞘还可以取出被意外释放的弹簧栓子,而不影响门静脉插管本身。超硬导丝还可通过该10F导管鞘平行于5-6.5F导管插入肠系膜上静脉...
关于标记门静脉 在长期的临床应用中,TIPS介入医生始终在尝试,使这一基本靠蒙的盲目的的操作,变得更为有目标性,从而缩短操作时间并增加其安全性。用于穿刺门静脉标记方法包括术前经皮门脉内植入标志物,作为经颈静脉穿刺门静脉的方向标志;实时超声引导,...
Controlled expansion stents: 控制扩张支架: Recently, a new controlled expansion stent has been introduced into clinical practice by Gore and associates (Viatorr controlled expansion endoprosthesis; VCX, Flagstaff, AZ, United States), whic...
Target PSPG reduction and passive expansion of under dilated TIPS stents: It has been found that barring few exceptions, patients with de novo or worsening HE after TIPS had PSPG of 12 mmHg, while those with rebleeding often had stent dysf...
In advanced stages of cirrhosis, structural, and functional cardiac abnormalities occur. 在肝硬化的晚期,会发生结构上和功能上的心脏异常。 This cirrhosis associated cardiomyopathy (CCM) leads to impaired contractile responsiveness to stress...
Initial studies identified advanced age as an independent predictor of early mortality after TIPS, attributing it to age-related physiologic decline in hepatic functional reserve, which might not be picked up on routine laboratory tests[16...
Extrahepatic surgery is associated with higher postoperative morbidity and mortality in patients with cirrhosis[137]. 肝外手术与肝硬化[137]患者术后发病率和死亡率较高相关。 The reported mortality is between 10% to 30%, while the perioperativ...
门静脉系统因狭窄(24%)或闭塞(12%)导致减压丧失 复发性门静脉高压症; 静脉曲张的出血;...
Rsch和他的同事们在行诊断性经颈内静脉胆管造影时,导管偶尔会进入肝内门脉分支,从而...
BRTO和TIPS目标是通过根本改变门静脉压力和门静脉血流动力学干预门静脉高压的并发症。...
胃静脉曲张及GOV1和GOV2急性出血者,若存在药物联合内镜治疗失败(失败率高)的高危因...