尽管有多种潜在的病因,但盆腔瘀血综合征的病因仍然不清,很可能多因素起源疾...
左髂静脉受压引起的下肢静脉回流障碍而出现综合征,可导致下肢静脉高压, 继而导致下肢静脉瓣功能不全,浅静脉曲张,而且可继发髂-股静脉血栓的形成【 Basile A 2021 Gozzo 2020 】。 左髂总静脉(LCIV)在右髂总动脉(RCIA)和椎体L5之间的外源性压迫,使左...
联合栓塞优于单一栓塞 近段弹簧栓子栓塞+远端硬化治疗 重要的是栓塞整个长度的功能不全的卵巢静脉,包括较大的属支静脉防止侧支循环形成【 Kim HS 2006 】...
硬化治疗 (Sclerotherapy)【1】 2 ml 3% STS (Sotradecol) + 8 ml 空气 2~10ml注射器用三通连接 Place in 2 10 ml syringes connected with a 3-way stopcock 4-5F导管 选择性进入卵巢静脉内4-5 F catheter in the ovarian vein 评价需要充盈静脉的量 Eval...
【 Ramakrishnan S Indian Heart J.2015 】...
Coils Usually stainless steel coils 通常用不锈钢弹簧栓子 Occasionally microcoils particularly for pelvic veins 偶然用微弹簧栓子栓塞盆腔静脉 Make sure to oversize to avoid migration 确保弹簧栓子直径超过卵巢静脉直径,避免移动 Distal to proxi...
左侧卵巢静脉栓塞后,右侧卵巢静脉导管术 右侧卵巢静脉栓塞,髂内静脉导管术 硬化治疗 高血流通过卵巢静脉和髂内静脉,使用硬化治疗?HIGH FLOW THROUGH OVs AND IIVs? Type I Type II...
逆行入路: 经股动脉(多数右股静脉)入路,需要反向弯曲的导管 顺行入路: 右颈静脉入路和右侧肱静脉入路,有良好的导管推送(high pushability)...
一旦诊断盆腔淤血综合征,操作计划包括 1. 静脉入路的选择 2. 血管栓塞 3. 栓塞剂的类型 4. 栓塞技术...
At this time it is too early to propose an embolization by Onyx in first intention, but this technique seems interesting in complex cases with large connections to decrease the number of cols and the pain in the immediate follow up. More d...